Тable 1. Analytical characteristics of chemically modified electrodes for the analysis of biological objects.
Biobject |
Type of modification |
Electrochemical method |
Working concentrations |
Cytochrome Р450 17А1 Р450 2В4 Р450 1А2 Р45051в1
Р450 3А4
|
SPE/DDAB/Au chloroform
SPE/DDAB/chloroform SPE/MWCNTchloroform
|
CV, SWV, DPV protein film voltammetry |
Substrates (1-100 µМ), Pregnenolone Progesterone Diclofenac Erythromycin Testosterone Benzphetamine Lanosteron |
dsDNA |
SPE/PIL/MWCNT |
DPV |
5 ÷ 500 µg/ml (guanine oxidation (G), Е=+0.60±0.01 V 0.5 ÷ 50 µg/ml (adenine oxidation (A), Е=+0.85±0.01 V |
Myoglobin (Mb) |
SPE/MWCNT/PB290-b-PDMAEMA240 |
CV, SWV protein film voltammetry |
10-1780 ng/ml (0.56 nM-100 nM) |
Troponin I (TnI)
Myoglobin (Mb) Fatty acid binding protein (H-FABP) |
SPE/Auel/DDAB
SPE/Agch/DDAB
SPE/Auel/DDAB |
Stripping voltammetry
|
0.1-32 ng/ml (4.25 nM -1.34 nM) 1.8-32 ng/ml (76 pM -1.34 nM)
10 ng/ml (0.6 nM)
0.5 ng/ml (33 pM) |
Proteins, peptides without prosthetic groups
|
SPE/MWCNTchloroform |
CV, SWV, DPV diffusion controlled process |
Tyrosine: 1 nM-0.1mM 0.025-1mM (in human serum) |
Cytochrome P450 2B4 |
SPE/PbNW/AuNP/DDAB |
CV, SWV protein film voltammetry
|
Benzphetamine
|
Cytochrome с |
SPE/MWCNT/PnBA100-b-PAA140 |
CV, DPV protein film voltammetry |
1-100 µM |