Гепатопротекторный эффект ксимедона и его конъюгата с L-аскорбиновой кислотой при отравлении мышей полулетальной дозой парацетамола
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Аннотация
В настоящее время существует острая потребность в создании эффективной терапии, направленной на предотвращение последствий лекарственного повреждения печени (ЛПП). В связи с этим, данная работа была посвящена оценке гепатопротекторного действия производных пиримидина ксимедона (1,2-дигидро-4,6-диметил-1-(2-гидроксиэтил)-пиримидин-2-он) и его конъюгата с L-аскорбиновой кислотой на модели отравления мышей линии ICR (CD-1) полулетальной дозой парацетамола (ацетаминофена). В ходе исследования мыши однократно перорально получали парацетамол в дозе ЛД50 425 мг/кг. Изучаемые соединения вводили однократно внутрибрюшинно в различных дозах через полчаса после парацетамола. В течение 5 дней наблюдали за выживаемостью животных. На 6 день проводили биохимическую и гистопатологическую оценку эффектов изучаемых соединений. Ксимедон смягчал токсическое воздействие парацетамола на печень, повышая выживаемость животных и улучшая макро- и микроструктуру печени, нормализуя активность сывороточной аланинаминотрансферазы и уровень малонового диальдегида. При этом, конъюгат ксимедона с L-аскорбиновой кислотой оказывал более выраженный гепатопротекторный эффект по сравнению с нативной молекулой ксимедона.
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